Band-cutter and feeder



(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1.

G. W. BOND.

BAND GUTTEE AND- EEEDEE. .No. 445,668. Patented Feb. 3, 1891.

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No. 445,668. Patented Feb. 3,1891.

Witmeowo UNITED STATES PATENT Futon,

CHARLES IV. BOND, OF RIPYVILIJE, KENTUCKY.

BAND-CUTTER AND FEEDER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 44:5,668, dated February 3, 1891..

Application filed February 25, 1890. Serial No. 341,766- (No model.)

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that 1, CHARLES W. BOND, a citizen of the United States, residing at Ripyville, in the county of Anderson and State of Kentucky, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Band-Gutters and Feeders; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.

This invention relates to feeding and bandcutt-ing attachments for thrashing-machines; and it consists in certain improvements in the construction of the same, as hereinafter described and claimed.

In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents a plan view of a feeder and bandcutter provided with my improvements. Fig. 2 is a side view of the same. Fig. 3 is an end view showing the end which is to be connected with the thrasher. Fig. 4: is a plan view of a frame in which a part of the mechanism is mounted. Fig. 5 illustrates the folding of parts for transportation. Fig. 6 represents adoub1e-b1aded cutter. Fig. 7 represents a rake-head detached. 7

A designates a vertical frame, which is secured to the thrasher when the feeder is placed for operation.

A frame 13 extends outward from the frame A and contains a carrier formed of an endless apron O, which is provided with teeth 0 and conveys the grain to the cylinder of the thrasher. The apron 0 moves 011 a roller d, which is journaled in the frame A, and a roller (1', journaled in the outer end of frame 13. The said frame B is pivotally connected at l) with the frame A, and is made in parts, which are hinged together at b, so that the frame may be folded, as hereinafter stated.

A toothed roller D, which is journaled in the frame A, assists in taking the grain into the cylinder of the thrasher.

Two grain-tables are removably connected with the carrier-frame B, one being on each side of said frame and extending in opposite directions therefrom, as shown. Each of said grain-tables E has two rollers e journaled in its frame, and an endless carrier, formed of chains or cords and cross=bars g, moves on said rollers to, deliver the grain to the main ried under the band-cutters in the right position for cutting the bands.

In the top of the .vertical frame A is journaled a rotative shaft G, on the extended ends of which are mounted the crank-wheels I and I, the wheel I being also a chain-wheel in the mechanism.

The rods are provided with cutters m and are connected with the wrist-pinsi of said crank-wheels, by which the cutters are actuated. The said rods extend through the vertical guides n, fixed to the grain-tables, the said guides being vertically-adjustable for regulating the movements of the cutters. Each of the rods 76 is bent or formed with a downward curve in its central portion, and the guide 41, through which the rod extends, may be so adjusted as to direct the movement of the cutter across the center of the carrier, and after the band is out the cutter will be raised somewhat just before its return movement. As the crank-Wheels I and I impart to the cutters m a partly vertical move ment, such movement is modified by the curve in each of the rods 7c, and may be regulated by means of the adjustable guides 11., so that each cutter is driven to the center of the carrier, and after cutting the band is raised somewhat before being drawn back by the movement of the crank-wheel.

II indicates a double-bladed knife to be used when the bundles are small, and two bundles may be placed between two bars g, as is sometimes done. The mechanism is so adjusted thatin operation each cutter makes one stroke in each space between two bars of a carrier as the latter passes along, and the cutters make alternate strokes.

J indicates two rake' heads, attached to rods 02, which are connected with the crank-wheels 0, which are secured to gear-wheels L, the latter being mounted on short shafts project.

ing from the tables E. The rods n extend through the adjustable guides 19 and are bent so as to direct the movement of the rakes directly across the carrier 0, the two rakes movin g from opposite sides and servin to spread the grain as it is carried to the thrasher. The rods '17, of the rakes J are each formed with a downward curve to modify the movement imparted from the crank-wheel, and as the carrier 0 moves in a direction at right angles to the movement of the rake across the carrier a slightly lateral movement is imparted to the rake by the guide 19, and a lateral curve or bend, which is made in the rod TL, so that the rake in its forward movement is kept in a line directly across the moving carrier. The rods of the cutters m may also be formed with a slight lateral bend for a similar purpose.

K indicates the drivingshaft, on one end of which is aband-wheel M for connection with the driving-power.

Nindicates a frame, which is pivotally connected at one end with shaft K, the opposite end being connected with frame B by the hooked rods and staples (1. Two shafts r and r are j ournaled in the frame N, on which shafts are the connecting gear-wheels s and the chain wheels 5. On shaft r is also mounted a bevel gear-wheel O, which is engaged by a bevel gearwheel P on shaft K.

Motion is imparted from the driving-shaft K through connecting-gearing Q, R, and S to thetoothed roller D and the main carrier 0.

A chain-wheel T on the shaft K is connected by chain band U with the chain-wheel I on the shaft G, motion being thus imparted to the wheels I I, with which the cutters are connected.

On the extended journal of a roller e in each table E are secured a gear-wheel V and a chain wheel NV. The wheel V engages a gear L, to which is secured a crank-wheel o, the rakes being connected with wheels -0. 'lhe chain-wheels \V are connected by endless bands Y with the chain -wl1eels s on the shafts r r, which are carried by the frame N, so that motion is imparted from the drivingshaft K through shafts r r and connecting mechanism to the crank-wheels 0.

The attachment is constructed to be portable, the grain-tables being detachable and the frameB being constructed to be folded. The side pieces F maybe constructed to be closed on the tables and the parts maybe placed together for transportation, as seen in Fig. 5.

The machine is provided with removable supporting-legs as, which are adapted to be stuck in the ground, and the frame A being secured to the thrasher the parts are firmly held in position.

I claim- 1. Thecombinat-iomwith theframe of a bandcutter provided with an adjustable guide, of a carrier for bundles of grain, ashaft and crankwheel thereon, and a cutter provided with a rod connected with said crank-wheel and extended through said guide, the said rod being provided with a downward curve for giv-- ing, in connection with said guide, direction to the movement of the cutter, substantially as and for the purposes described.

2. The combination, with the frame of a feeder provided with an adjustable guide, and a carrier mounted in said frame, of a shaft and crank-wheel thereon, and a rake provided with a rod connected with said crank -wheel an d extended through the said guide, said rod being formed with a downward curve or bend and also a lateral bend, for giving, in 0011- nection with said guide, direction to the movement of said rake, substantially as set forth and described.

In testimony whereof I have affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.

CHARLES W. BOND. Witnesses:

B. D. HAWKINS, T. H. BOND. 

